Knaves and Knights and Dancing Goblin Kings

Today, I share some Magic Dance, courtesy of Labyrinth and David Bowie, while I puzzle you with riddles.

Knights and Knaves is a logic puzzle created by Raymond Smullyan. It is based on the idea that you are a visitor on a fantastic island inhabited entirely by two groups of people – knights who never lie, and knaves who never tell the truth, and your job is to figure out who is who. 

Riddles like these are something I loved growing up. I got 2 of the following 3 questions right, I thought it would be fun to see how my readers fared..

Up for the challenge? 

Here is the scenario:

John and Bill are residents of the island of knights and knaves.

Question 1

John says: We are both knaves. 

Who is what?

Question 2

John: If Bill is a knave then I am a knave.

Bill: We are of different kinds.

Who is who?

Question 3

John and Bill are standing at a fork in the road. You know that one of them is a knight and the other a knave, but you don’t know which. You also know that one road leads to Death, and the other leads to Freedom. By asking one yes/no question, can you determine the road to Freedom?

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Readers who have watched the film Labyrinth have a distinct advantage with that last question. 

I answered the first 2 very quickly, and while my logic seemed ok with the 3rd question, it wasn’t the right answer. 

Be brave, and comment your answers!

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Are the puzzles still puzzling? Get your solutions here?

Published in: on December 9, 2008 at 2:50 am  Comments (2)  
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